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Chemical Restraint and the NDIS: What Families Need to Know

Align Network 1 December 2025

Understanding Chemical Restraint Under the NDIS

Chemical restraint refers to the use of medication to control a person's behaviour, rather than to treat a diagnosed medical condition. Under the NDIS, chemical restraint is classified as a restrictive practice and is subject to strict reporting and oversight requirements.

What Counts as Chemical Restraint?

A medication is considered chemical restraint when it is:

  • Prescribed primarily to manage behaviour (not a diagnosed condition)
  • Used to restrict a person's freedom of movement or action
  • Not the least restrictive option available

Your Rights

Every NDIS participant has the right to:

  • Be free from unnecessary restrictive practices
  • Have any restrictive practice authorised through proper channels
  • Have a behaviour support plan that includes a restrictive practice reduction plan
  • Regular review of all medications used as chemical restraint

The Role of a Pharmacist in Behaviour Support

At Align Network, our team includes registered pharmacists. This means we bring clinical medication expertise to behaviour support — something most providers can’t offer. We can:

  • Review current medications for appropriateness
  • Identify whether medications are being used as chemical restraint
  • Work with prescribers to develop reduction plans
  • Provide evidence-based alternatives

What Families Can Do

  1. Ask questions about every medication — what it's for and whether it's the least restrictive option
  2. Request a medication review from a pharmacist
  3. Ensure your behaviour support practitioner addresses chemical restraint in the BSP
  4. Report concerns to the NDIS Quality and Safeguards Commission

Contact Us

If you have concerns about chemical restraint, contact Align Network for a specialist assessment.

Contact Align Network today

Contact Align Network for specialist behaviour support, plan management, or allied health coordination.