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Restrictive Practices Under the NDIS: A Guide for Families

Align Network 1 August 2025

Understanding Restrictive Practices Under the NDIS

Restrictive practices are interventions that limit a person's rights or freedom of movement. Under the NDIS, they are subject to strict regulation and should only be used as a last resort.

Types of Restrictive Practices

The NDIS recognises five types of restrictive practices:

  1. Seclusion — confining a person in a room or area they cannot leave
  2. Chemical restraint — using medication to control behaviour
  3. Mechanical restraint — using devices to restrict movement
  4. Physical restraint — using physical force to restrict movement
  5. Environmental restraint — restricting access to environments

When Can Restrictive Practices Be Used?

Restrictive practices should only be used when:

  • There is an immediate risk of harm
  • Less restrictive alternatives have been tried
  • They are authorised under state/territory legislation
  • They are included in a registered behaviour support plan
  • They are the minimum necessary to keep people safe

Your Rights

  • You have the right to be free from unnecessary restrictive practices
  • Any restrictive practice must be authorised and reported
  • A behaviour support plan must include a reduction/elimination plan
  • Practices must be regularly reviewed

How Align Network Can Help

Our behaviour support practitioners specialise in developing plans that reduce and eliminate restrictive practices. With our pharmacist expertise, we're particularly skilled in chemical restraint assessment and reduction.

Contact us for a specialist assessment.

Contact Align Network today

Contact Align Network for specialist behaviour support, plan management, or allied health coordination.